Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
مجله انگلیسی زبان توانبخشی
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Medical Sciences
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir
18
agent2
17353602
17353610
10.29252/nrip.irj
en
jalali
1399
12
1
gregorian
2021
3
1
19
1
online
1
fulltext
en
Perceptions of the Parents of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders and Healthcare Providers on the Challenges of Using Rehabilitation Services in Iran
مدیریت توانبخشی
Rehabilitation Management
پژوهشي
Original Research Articles
<strong>Objectives</strong>: One of the most essential needs of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is using rehabilitation services. However, these services are associated with numerous challenges. The present study aimed to identify the perceptions of the parents of children with ASD and rehabilitation service providers about the challenges of using rehabilitation services in Iran.<br>
<strong>Methods</strong>: This was a qualitative study. In total, 27 participants were selected from the parents of children with ASD and rehabilitation service providers to these children, based on purposive sampling method; we considered maximum variation and sampling continued until data saturation. The necessary data were collected by semi-structured and in-depth interviews. The interviews lasted from July to December 2020 and MAXQDA was used for data analysis.<br>
<strong>Results</strong>: The challenges of children with ASD in accessing and using rehabilitation services were identified and categorized into 6 main classes, as follows: the lack of a systematic support system; the lack of commitment to observing professional ethics; neglecting the structure and policy of rehabilitation; the lack of comprehensive ASD diagnostic and rehabilitation protocols; inadequate knowledge and attitude, and the lack of feasible access to services.<br>
<strong>Discussion</strong>: Policymakers, service providers, and managers must be aware of the challenges of rehabilitation services for ASD; subsequently, they are expected to pay special attention to this issue. This study provided evidence for the above-mentioned groups for accessing and using rehabilitation services among ASD. Besides, the obtained data could help to improve the services they receive and their living conditions; ultimately, they help improve their quality of life.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Challenge, Rehabilitation services, Healthcare, Qualitative
13
22
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1234-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Mahta Alsadat
Aarabi
mahta.aarabi2017@gmail.com
1800319475328460023202
1800319475328460023202
No
Department of Rehabilitation Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kianoush
Abdi
k55abdi@yahoo.com
1800319475328460023203
1800319475328460023203
Yes
Department of Rehabilitation Management, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Saeed
Khanjani
saeedkh76@yahoo.com
1800319475328460023204
1800319475328460023204
No
Department of Counseling, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.