1- Department of Community Health Techniques, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Babylon, Iraq.
2- Department of Community Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Thi-Qar University, Thi-Qar, Iraq.
3- Department of Community Health Techniques, Middle Technical University, Wasit, Iraq.
Abstract: (1132 Views)
Objectives: This study aims to identify the burdens among wives of disabled people in the light of some independent variables.
Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 197 domestic wives were surveyed using a standardized questionnaire to measure the burden among wives of disabled people. Data were collected using the independent variables and Zarit caregiver burden scale (ZCBS) for burden. The study was conducted using interview techniques and analyzed via SPSS software, version 20 using descriptive and inferential statistical methods.
Results: The study results showed that the average age was 35 years old, 30-39 years old, 52.3% were secondary school graduates, 68.5% were families with 1-4 children, 43.1% had insufficient income, and 61.4% were employed. Significant differences were observed in wives’ burdens in terms of their age, education level, family size, income, occupation, disability types, reasons, and duration (P<0.05).
Discussion: Wives of disabled people live under significant burdens influenced by different independent variables depending on individual differences. Decision makers should give employment priority to the wives of the disabled to protect the family and fulfill its needs, as well as the need to focus on societal awareness of disability and what the wife and family of the disabled suffer.
Coresponding author: Mohammed Malih Radhi, E-mail: mohammed.amri92@gmail.com
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• The burdens facing wives of disabled people were very significant.
• Wives younger than 40 years old who are illiterate and live in large families with limited income and unemployed whose husbands have mental disabilities, and long-term disability due to illness or accidents are considered a significant burden.
Plain Language Summary
Women face many burdens and problems due to the differentiation between the genders based on traditional culture, and these burdens are more evident if the focus is on the wives of the disabled. The burdens vary according to individual characteristics, including age, educational level, family size, monthly income, employment status, and type and duration of disability. The role of various institutions, including the family foundation, and public and private institutions in the rehabilitation of people with special needs is highlighted in issues of material and moral support. Supporting the wives of the disabled to adapt and reduce these burdens, difficulties, and deficiencies in the support process is one of the vital priorities to ease the burdens and integrate them into society.
Article type:
Original Research Articles |
Subject:
Nursing Received: 2023/01/26 | Accepted: 2023/03/14 | Published: 2023/09/6