Balakireva E A, Kovalenko Y V, Begina O G, Tempelin E A, Kryuchkova T A. Prevalence of Bad Habits Among Juvenile Convicts. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal 2023; 21 (1) :89-96
URL:
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1547-en.html
1- Belgorod State National Research University, Belgorod, Russia.
Abstract: (1882 Views)
Objectives: This study was done to assess the spread of bad habits among juvenile convicts and determine the motives for use and the consequences of addiction.
Methods: This study was descriptive and carried out at the Federal State Healthcare Institution. The study group included 106 adolescents aged 14 to 19 years. Sample selection was based on a multi-stage sampling method. The research tool was a questionnaire and changes were made according to the study population it covered all the important aspects of the concept being measured. To analyze data, SPSS software, versio16 was utilized.
Results: A total of 92 convicts out of 106 had bad habits. Drugs were taken by 30 adolescents, alcohol use was reported by 72 teenagers, and nine teenagers were smokers. Ten adolescents who took surfactants were registered with the narcologist. Twenty convicts were treated by psychiatrists. Most of the convicts using various psychoactive substances experienced serious learning difficulties and 17 teenagers had aggravated heredity in alcoholism and drug addiction.
Discussion: Adolescents admitted to penitentiary institutions are characterized by a significant increase in harmful addictions, which subsequently affect their mental and somatic health and contribute to the formation of an asocial personality.
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• Living in a prison can be stressful and dangerous for young people.
• Drug and alcohol addiction and smoking are among the most high-risk behaviors.
• High-risk behaviors endanger people’s health.
• We studied bad habits among young criminals and determined the reasons for use and the outcomes of addiction.
• The majority of teenagers convicted of various crimes are addicted to harmful habits.
Plain Language Summary
Living in a prison is stressful and difficult for young people. Some criminals, especially at a young age, suffer from psychological issues. The most common high-risk manners are drug, smoking, and alcohol abuse. High-risk behaviors are potentially harmful behaviors that people engage in consciously or unknowingly and have forced personal and social results. Such behaviors raise the possibility of dangerous and harmful physical, psychological, and social consequences for someone. Numerous developmental aspects donate to the construction of violence, such as experiences of growing children, parental rules, communication with peers, the role considered in society, and financial inadequacy. Parents who abuse their children, or those with a criminal record, are more likely to have children with bold manners. At an early age, unhappiness can happen in adolescents. Depressive conditions in childhood and youth can lead to diseases and interpersonal and psychosocial issues.
Article type:
Original Research Articles |
Subject:
methodology in rehabilitation Received: 2021/12/27 | Accepted: 2023/02/9 | Published: 2023/03/1
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