Ethics code: approval No: P.T.REC/012/003833
AL-Nemr A. Correlation Between Body Mass Index, Selectivity, and Functional Independence in Children With Cerebral Palsy. Iranian Rehabilitation Journal 2023; 21 (4) :743-750
URL:
http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1818-en.html
Department of Physical Therapy for Pediatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Abstract: (2365 Views)
Objectives: This study aimed to detect the relationship between body mass index (BMI), selective voluntary motor control (SVMC), and functional independence in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy (CP) with levels II and III of gross motor function classification system.
Methods: A total of eighty-four children with spastic diplegic CP, aged 6-9 years with a mean age of 7.09±0.68 participated in this correlational study. BMI, selective control assessment of the lower extremity (SCALE), and pediatric functional independence measure (WEE FIM) were used for the assessment of BMI, SVMC, and functional independence, respectively.
Results: The results demonstrated the presence of a positive strong significant correlation between SCALE and WEE FIM, a negative strong significant correlation between WEE FIM and BMI, and a negative moderate significant correlation between BMI and SCALE.
Discussion: Functional independence is significantly correlated with BMI and SVMC in children with spastic diplegic CP. This study provides original evidence that BMI and SVMC are major factors that influence functional independence in these children. So, they are highly recommended to be part of the evaluation of their functional independence in clinical settings and research.
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• There was a positive, strong, and significant correlation between spasticity and body mass index (BMI), and between functional independence and selective voluntary motor control (SVMC),
• There was a negative, strong, and significant correlation between spasticity and functional independence, between spasticity and SVMC, and between functional independence and BMI.
• There was a positive, moderate, and significant correlation between BMI and the level of gross motor function, and also between gross motor function level and spasticity.
• There was a negative, moderate, and significant correlation between the level of gross motor function and functional independence and also between BMI and SVMC.
Plain Language Summary
The findings of the current study have shown relationships between body mass index (BMI), selective voluntary motor control (SVMC), and functional ability in children with diplegic CP. According to these results, BMI and SVMC could be included in the evaluation of children with diplegic CP. Therapeutic intervention to improve SVMC should be added when planning a program to promote the functional independence of children with spastic diplegia.
Article type:
Original Research Articles |
Subject:
Physiotherapy Received: 2022/11/10 | Accepted: 2023/09/5 | Published: 2023/12/1
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